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Overton Amos Lemons (July 5, 1913 – October 7, 1966), known as Smiley Lewis, was an American New Orleans rhythm and blues singer and guitarist. The Tony Russell wrote that "Lewis was the unluckiest man in New Orleans. He hit on a formula for slow-rocking, small-band numbers like 'The Bells Are Ringing' and 'I Hear You Knocking' only to have come up behind him with similar music with a more ingratiating delivery. Lewis was practically drowned in Domino's backwash."

(1997). 185868255X, Carlton Books. 185868255X


Life and career
Lemons was born in DeQuincy, Louisiana, a rural hamlet near Lake Charles, to Jeffrey and Lillie Mae Lemons. He was the second of three sons.[1] His mother died while he was a child, and later he named a song[2] and several automobiles after her. In his mid-teens, he hopped a slow-moving with some friends, who jumped off when the train began to speed up. Lewis alone remained on the train, getting off when it reached its stop in New Orleans. He found boarding with a white family in the Irish Channel neighborhood and eventually adopted their , Lewis.

He began playing clubs in the and integrated "tan bars" in the Seventh Ward, at times billed as Smiling Lewis, a variation of the earned by his lack of . He was often accompanied by the pianist , with whom he played in Thomas Jefferson's Dixieland band in the mid-1930s. When the band dissolved, Lewis began playing in clubs, earning only tips.[3]

Lewis married Leona Robinson in 1938. The couple lived with her mother until they began having children, when they moved to South Tonti Street, while Lewis worked at manual labor during the day and performed at night. During World War II, he joined Washington again, this time with Kid Ernest Molière's band, entertaining soldiers stationed at , outside Leesville, Louisiana, and serving as the house band at the Boogie Woogie Club. The two formed a trio with the Herman Seals after the war ended and again began playing in clubs in the French Quarter and along .

The trio was invited by David Braun to record a session for his DeLuxe Records in 1947, which produced Lewis's debut record, "Here Comes Smiley"[4] (Papa John Joseph replaced Seals and played at this session). The single "Turn On Your Volume" was a local hit, but DeLuxe requested no more material and left two other recorded sides unreleased. An invitation from , who grew up in the same neighborhood as Lewis and was then beginning a career as a with , led to a recording session for the trio in March 1950, at which they recorded the song "Tee Nah Nah". Lewis had his first national song with "The Bells Are Ringing" in 1952.

(2025). 9781852279370, .
He was the first to record Bartholomew's song "Blue Monday", in 1954; 's recording of the song was a hit two years later. In 1955 he achieved his biggest sales with "I Hear You Knocking", the first recording of the song (written by Bartholomew and Pearl King), with playing the piano.

In an attempt prompted by Imperial Records president to attract new record buyers in 1957, Lewis recorded and songs. The experiment failed and did nothing to boost Lewis's declining record sales, and he was released from the label. In the early 1960s he performed as an opening act for new performers, including , , and , for which he was paid little; he arrived at gigs by taking a city bus. His career rounded out with a brief stint at in 1961 that consisted of one 45-rpm single, produced by Bill "Hoss" Allen in 1964 for , and ended with a re-recording of "The Bells Are Ringing" for Loma Records, produced by .


Death
Lewis was hospitalized in 1965 with a diagnosis of ; surgery revealed that he had . Bartholomew organized a benefit for him at La Ray's on Dryades Street. On October 7, 1966, three days before the benefit, Lewis died, in the arms of his second wife, Dorothy Ester Lemons, whom he had married six months before.


Legacy
None of Lewis's Imperial singles sold more than 100,000 copies, but cover versions of his songs were commercially successful for other artists. 's pop version of "I Hear You Knocking" reached the top five on the charts.

's cover of the Lewis song "One Night" (altering the ‘risqué’ ) was number 4 on the U.S. Billboard Hot 100 and number 1 on UK Singles Chart.

(2025). 9781904994107, Guinness World Records.
Lewis's recording of "I Hear You Knocking" was released when U.S. radio was still mostly marketed to exclusively white or exclusively black listeners. A version of the song recorded by in 1970 was his first solo hit, reaching in the
(2025). 9781904994107, Guinness World Records.
and number four in the United States; in this version, Lewis is mentioned in the lyrics, along with , and Huey Smith.

Lewis's recording of "Shame, Shame, Shame" was used in the of the film in 1956, accompanying a dramatic chase through a collapsing attic. The song failed to enter the R&B chart. It was covered by the for their On Stage in 1964. included it on their album, Honkin' on Bobo, released in 2004. The song also provided the title of the fifth episode of the television series Treme, which included a rewritten version of the song with lyrics critical of the government's response to Hurricane Katrina.

A short clip from "I Hear You Knocking" is included on Buchanan and Goodman's novelty hit, "The Flying Saucer", in which, in an ironic nod to his original stage name, Lewis is referred to as "Laughing Lewis." In 2019, "I Hear You Knocking" as recorded by Lewis, appeared in 's epic-crime-drama and is also present on its respective album.


Key recordings
  • "Tee-Nah-Nah" (1950), Imperial Records
  • "The Bells Are Ringing" (1952), Imperial
  • "Blue Monday" (1954), Imperial
  • "(I Love You) For Sentimental Reasons" (1954), Imperial
  • "I Hear You Knocking" (1955), Billboard R&B number 2
  • "One Night (Of Sin)" (1956), Imperial, R&B number 11
  • "Please Listen to Me" (1956), Imperial, R&B number 9
  • "Shame, Shame, Shame" (1957), Imperial
  • "The Bells Are Ringing" (re-recording) (1965),


See also
  • List of New Orleans blues musicians


External links

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